CONCLUSIONS: Both the CSCLR and TFM methods can yield accurate treatment centration and satisfactory visual quality. However, the CSCLR method may contribute to less horizontal decentration in patients with a large preoperative pupil offset. [J Refract Surg. 2025;41(2):e144-e154.]. →
Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) are at a currently unpredictable risk of a blinding, often asymptomatic, co-existent eye disorder, anterior uveitis which requires prompt treatment. The unpredictability of this insidious disorder commits children with JIA to three-monthly expert clinical examinations in specialist eye centres often located far from their homes. Optical coherence tomography of… →
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this randomized clinical trial, results of the primary, intention-to-treat analysis showed that interpreters’ overall interpreting communication quality did not improve in the intervention group compared with controls, but in the secondary, per-protocol analysis, it was improved when at least 70% of the training was completed. These findings suggest that an online… →
The aim of this study was to assess the impact of orthodontic treatment with orthodontic aligners (OAs) and fixed appliances (FAs) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). This parallel randomized clinical trial included 40 male and female patients aged 13 to 35 years diagnosed with Angle’s Class I malocclusion. Participants were assigned to two… →
Transformer-based models have significantly advanced natural language processing (NLP), excelling in various tasks. However, they struggle with reasoning over long contexts, multi-step inference, and numerical reasoning. These challenges arise from their quadratic complexity in self-attention, making them inefficient for extended sequences, and their lack of explicit memory, which limits their ability to synthesize dispersed information… →
Human-robot collaboration focuses on developing intelligent systems working alongside humans in dynamic environments. Researchers aim to build robots capable of understanding and executing natural language instructions while adapting to constraints such as spatial positioning, task sequencing, and capability-sharing between humans and machines. This field significantly advances robotics for household assistance, healthcare, and industrial automation, where… →
CONCLUSIONS: Using data collected with CAT surveys, we calculated an MIC of 3 points for the NIH RTF impact score, and estimates ranged from 1.3 to 7.2 depending on the baseline impact score and statistical approach used. These findings are consistent with previous MIC estimates that were based on non-adaptive short form surveys and have… →
This study evaluates the effects of oral supplementation of curcumin alone and curcumin plus piperine on body composition, phase angle, and functional capacity in patients with mild to moderate inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Patients with a diagnosis of IBD, aged 18 years or older with intact kidney and liver function, were into three groups: placebo,… →