CONCLUSIONS: In the short term, students might benefit from low-intensity, easily accessible digital sleep hygiene psychoeducation or iCBT-I. However, it appears that iCBT-I offers superiority over sleep hygiene psychoeducation in the long term. →

CONCLUSION: The use of a positioning aid device significantly improves CT image quality, enhancing diagnostic accuracy for malignant thyroid lesions and capsular invasion, while also reducing radiation exposure. →

CONCLUSION: Both EM+PRP and single PRP intrauterine infusion effectively increased endometrial thickness and improved clinical outcomes in patients with thin endometrium. The combined EM+PRP therapy showed potential for greater efficacy in improving endometrial condition, warranting further research in larger, multicenter studies. →

CONCLUSIONS: People with symptomatic COPD and no recent exacerbation history previously on ICS/LABA had reduced exacerbation risk after escalating to ICS/LAMA/LABA versus switching to LAMA/LABA, and improved lung function versus staying on ICS/LABA. →

CONCLUSIONS: Preserving the epithelium over the central 3 mm of the cornea during A-CXL in cases with paracentral keratoconus can provide the benefits of immediate early postoperative visual rehabilitation, less corneal haze, less pain, good efficacy, and prevention of keratoconus progression. [J Refract Surg. 2025;41(5):e492-e500.]. →

AI models today are expected to handle complex tasks such as solving mathematical problems, interpreting logical statements, and assisting with enterprise decision-making. Building such models demands the integration of mathematical reasoning, scientific understanding, and advanced pattern recognition. As the demand for intelligent agents in real-time applications, like coding assistants and business automation tools, continues to… →
Multimodal AI rapidly evolves to create systems that can understand, generate, and respond using multiple data types within a single conversation or task, such as text, images, and even video or audio. These systems are expected to function across diverse interaction formats, enabling more seamless human-AI communication. With users increasingly engaging AI for tasks like… →
OpenAI has launched Reinforcement Fine-Tuning (RFT) on its o4-mini reasoning model, introducing a powerful new technique for tailoring foundation models to specialized tasks. Built on principles of reinforcement learning, RFT allows organizations to define custom objectives and reward functions, enabling fine-grained control over how models improve—far beyond what standard supervised fine-tuning offers. At its core,… →
As AI agents become more autonomous—capable of writing production code, managing workflows, and interacting with untrusted data sources—their exposure to security risks grows significantly. Addressing this evolving threat landscape, Meta AI has released LlamaFirewall, an open-source guardrail system designed to provide a system-level security layer for AI agents in production environments. Addressing Security Gaps in… →
LLMs have made significant strides in language-related tasks such as conversational AI, reasoning, and code generation. However, human communication extends beyond text, often incorporating visual elements to enhance understanding. To create a truly versatile AI, models need the ability to process and generate text and visual information simultaneously. Training such unified vision-language models from scratch… →