CONCLUSION: The question of whether aerobic exercise promotes cognition and fatigue after brain injury remains unanswered. This randomized controlled pilot study and its preliminary findings indicate greater improvements in executive processing speed in the aerobic exercise group, while more automatized attention speed improved more in the control group. The experiences from this study might facilitate… →

CONCLUSION: Treadmill training may be effective in reducing percentile BMI and lower limb mobility in children with ASD. These findings support its use for combined weight management and motor improvement. But the findings indicated the need for future research with larger samples and longer follow-up to clarify its clinical significance. →

CONCLUSION: AT demonstrated higher efficacy than LBE, yielding greater improvements in motor development and QoL, as well as more pronounced enhancements in sensory integration among young children with ASD. Thereupon, it is worthwhile for physical rehabilitation practitioners to include the AT in the intervention plans for children with ASD. →

CONCLUSION: Heat-sensitive moxibustion could alleviate psychological craving in patients with methamphetamine addiction (withdrawal stage), possibly through complex regulatory mechanisms involving multiple brain regions. →

CONCLUSION: Compared with the high-frequency twirling manipulation acupuncture at Lianquan (CV23), the low-frequency twirling manipulation acupuncture has a better effect in improving the language function, neurological function and quality of life in patients with post-ischemic stroke aphasia. →

CONCLUSION: The biphasic system successfully overcomes pH-dependent limitations of glycolic acid through temporary ion-pairing, providing enhanced exfoliation efficacy with a superior safety profile for consumer applications. →

CONCLUSION: Intranasal breast milk administration has the potential to increase cerebral oxygenation in preterm infants. The maintenance of oxygen saturation and heart rate, along with good tolerance of the procedure, suggests that this intervention may be safe and feasible. →

CONCLUSIONS: The addition of prednisolone to standard primary treatment for Kawasaki disease did not reduce the incidence of coronary-artery lesions at 1 month after illness onset. (Funded by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT04078568.). →

CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this randomized clinical trial, CAD-assisted colonoscopy met noninferiority criteria for adenoma detection. Superiority was not statistically significant overall, with significant improvements limited to the exploratory FIT-positive subgroup, driven largely by diminutive adenomas. CAD also increased intensive surveillance assignments. The incremental benefit of CAD in reducing interval cancer risk requires further investigation. →