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CONCLUSIONS: This prebiotic-containing gel cream can be an effective form of management for acne vulgaris by creating beneficial shifts in the skin microbiome.

CONCLUSIONS: Patient letters were associated with higher post-intervention health literacy in cardiologic patients and were well received. These results suggest that broad implementation of patient letters may benefit both patients and healthcare providers by enhancing patients’ understanding of medical information regarding diagnoses and treatment, potentially contributing to improved health-related outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS: IVI guidance during PCI of severely calcified lesions was associated with improved 1-year clinical outcomes compared with angiographic guidance alone, whether OA or BA was used for vessel preparation prior to drug-eluting stent placement. The adjusted difference in 1-year TVF rates were not significantly different with optical coherence tomographic guidance and IVUS guidance.

CONCLUSION: The Beautibond Xtreme adhesive system demonstrated better clinical performance when applied with total-etch or selective enamel etching techniques compared to the self-etch mode for both Class I and Class II restorations after one year of follow-up.

CONCLUSION: Early substrate-based RFCA was associated with reduced risk of ICD therapies, but with no meaningful difference in VT/VF burden, mortality, hospitalization, and adverse events.

CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE: This is the first study of intranasal insulin for delirium treatment. The reduced LOS combined with the observed age-related effects warrants further investigation into the clinical potential of intranasal insulin in managing delirium in older patients.

CONCLUSION: A sleep health intervention was favourable and effective in older adults and improved quality of life.

CONCLUSION: The effects of PDT on oral health were mostly comparable to those produced by CHX and TCP-5% NaF varnish and significantly different from those observed in the control group.

This randomized, controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of opioid-sparing analgesic protocols in postoperative pain management for major trauma surgeries. A total of 120 patients were randomly assigned to either an opioid-sparing group or a conventional opioid-based group (n = 60 per group). Primary outcomes included pain severity, opioid use, and postoperative mobilization. The opioid-sparing group…

CONCLUSION: This psychoeducational group intervention significantly improved QoL and patient satisfaction but not symptom burden in adult patients with ADHD. Future studies should explore the long-term effects of psychoeducational group programs and examine ways to optimize treatment outcomes.