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CONCLUSIONS: Intravesical instillation of heparin/alkalized lidocaine combined with hydrodistention and transurethral fulguration is an effective treatment for interstitial cystitis, which can significantly reduce patient pain and improve patient prognosis. Moreover, the use of pelvic ultrasound to monitor indicators such as bladder volume at maximum filling state and residual urine volume, combined with ICSI, ICPI, PUF,…

CONCLUSION: Regarding the reduction of pain and sensitivity, and clinical success, zirconia-reinforced GIC was as effective as glass hybrid GIC in restoring HPFM, using the ART approach.

CONCLUSIONS: In adults with symptoms of PTSD after critical illness, a brief narrative exposure intervention was feasible and showed a reduction of symptoms, which was less than the predefined minimal clinically important difference. The effect was found to be sustained at 12 months’ follow-up. These findings support the further evaluation of this intervention in primary…

CONCLUSIONS: The water-free cyclosporine 0.1% ophthalmic solution was safe and well tolerated during long-term use. The results demonstrated sustained 1-year efficacy, in both signs and symptoms of DED, and may help understand short and long-term healing dynamics in a predominant inflammatory DED population.

The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of Chuna manual therapy (CMT) for temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) remain unclear. Here, we compared the effectiveness of CMT and usual care for treating myofascial TMD. A 26-week randomized controlled trial was conducted from 2018 to 2019 with 80 patients across five hospitals in Korea who were diagnosed with myofascial TMD…

CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial, patients with mHSPC treated with enzalutamide plus ADT vs placebo plus ADT had improved clinical outcomes regardless of PSA level at enrollment. Undetectable PSA was associated with improved clinical outcomes with enzalutamide treatment. Future studies are required to further characterize the clinical utility…

CONCLUSION: Mi-OCT and 3D-HUD were associated with shorter surgical times and less need for staining. However, they had no added advantage over SOM at the three-month follow-up.

Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a severe condition often complicated by co-occurring disorders, such as major depression, alcohol use disorder, and substance use disorders. A well-powered phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled trial has shown that MDMA-assisted therapy (MDMA-AT) may be an effective treatment for severe PTSD. However, the psychological mechanisms driving the therapeutic effects of…

CONCLUSION: A 12-week HDBT program elevated cognitive function and improved stride length and speed metrics during an obstacle walking task in patients with stable COPD.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrated that propranolol administration after CS-induced retrieval could disrupt alcohol-associated memory reconsolidation and reduce alcohol craving. The finding provided a potential translational method to treat alcohol use disorder.