Clinical Trials
Category Added in a WPeMatico Campaign
-
Cost-utility analysis of the Circle of Security-Parenting programme to reduce perinatal psychopathology in birthing parents in England
CONCLUSIONS: On average, COS-P was associated with higher costs and did not demonstrate improvements in health-related quality of life compared with TAU alone. Given the uncertainty surrounding the estimates, further research is warranted to explore potential longer term economic and clinical impacts of COS-P in perinatal mental health settings.
-
Impact of breathing frequency on respiratory oscillometry measurements: a randomised cross-over and observational study of asthma patients
CONCLUSION: Higher breathing frequencies significantly reduce total Rrs . When performing respiratory oscillometry, breathing frequency should be controlled at approximately 15 bpm to reduce risk of misclassification.
-
Evaluating context effects on PHQ-8 somatic item scores among people with a chronic medical condition: a scleroderma patient-centred intervention network randomised experiment
CONCLUSIONS: We did not find evidence that responses to PHQ-8 somatic items were influenced by whether participants were aware they were responding to items about depression. This finding supports the validity of self-reported questionnaires for depression symptom assessment in people with chronic medical conditions.
-
Earlier ICU Transfer after CONCERN Early Warning System Score Escalation Reduced Sepsis-related Mortality: Results from a Multi-site Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
Early recognition and timely escalation of care are critical for improving sepsis outcomes. This post-hoc analysis of a multi-site clinical trial examined whether the timing of ICU transfer following CONCERN Early Warning System (EWS) score escalation was associated with in-hospital mortality among patients later diagnosed with sepsis. Among 54 patients with CONCERN score changes prior…
-
Safety and efficacy of fordadistrogene movaparvovec in ambulatory participants with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (CIFFREO): a phase 3, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study
BACKGROUND: Gene transfer is a promising therapeutic approach for Duchenne muscular dystrophy as the disease results from mutations in a single gene. Fordadistrogene movaparvovec is an investigational recombinant adeno-associated virus 9 (rAAV9)-based vector encoding a mini-dystrophin transgene protein for Duchenne muscular dystrophy . We aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of fordadistrogene movaparvovec in…
-
Home-based extended rehabilitation for older people with frailty (HERO): a randomised controlled trial
CONCLUSIONS: We do not recommend routine commissioning of extended rehabilitation for older people with frailty after discharge home from hospital or intermediate care, following an acute admission with a medical illness or injury.
-
Single-Entry-Point Thread Implantation Technique Using the Gerbera Pattern for Facial Skin Rejuvenation: A Prospective Intraindividual Controlled Clinical Study
CONCLUSION: The single-entry-point thread implantation technique using the Gerbera pattern significantly reduced pain at needle penetration compared with the conventional multiple-entry-point technique, demonstrating good tolerability in clinical practice.
-
Sex- and Age-Stratified Outcomes of Colonoscopy Versus Faecal Immunochemical Testing: Post-Analysis of the COLONPREV Study
CONCLUSION: Participation and reductions in CRC-related mortality and incidence were consistent across sex and age groups for both FIT- and colonoscopy-based screening strategies. The higher baseline risk observed in men could not be fully mitigated by screening.
-
Cost and cost-effectiveness of ivermectin mass drug administration for malaria control in Kwale county, Kenya: a modelling analysis of a cluster-randomised trial
BACKGROUND: Malaria remains a major health burden in sub-Saharan Africa, where traditional vector control methods are hindered by insecticide resistance and evolving mosquito behaviour causing residual transmission. In the BOHEMIA cluster-randomised trial in Kenya, ivermectin mass drug administration (iMDA), delivered once a month for 3 months with approximately 64% population coverage, was shown to reduce…
-
A Randomized Clinical Trial: The Comparative Therapeutic Efficacy of Tap Water-UVA, Saltwater-UVA, and Conventional Bath PUVA in Palmoplantar Pustulosis
CONCLUSIONS: Immersion in water or saltwater prior to UVA without psoralens may provide a therapeutic effect.