INTRODUCTION: Surgical trauma induces a metabolic stress response, resulting in reduced insulin sensitivity and hyperglycaemia. Postoperative insulin resistance (IR) is associated with postoperative complications, and extended preoperative fasting may further aggravate the postoperative metabolic stress response. Nutritional strategies, such as carbohydrate loading (CHL), have been successfully used to attenuate postoperative IR. Recent evidence suggests that… →
In Boston, a groundbreaking study at Brigham and Women’s Hospital explored the impact of Speech Recognition (SR) on electronic health record (EHR) documentation-and the results were eye-opening. Experienced physicians participated in simulated outpatient scenarios, documenting patient notes using both speech recognition and traditional typing methods. The findings revealed that Speech Recognition notes were significantly more… →
Pre-trained vision models have been foundational to modern-day computer vision advances across various domains, such as image classification, object detection, and image segmentation. There is a rather massive amount of data inflow, creating dynamic data environments that require a continual learning process for our models. New regulations for data privacy require specific information to be… →
A fundamental challenge in advancing AI research lies in developing systems that can autonomously perform structured reasoning and dynamically expand domain knowledge. Traditional AI models often rely on implicit reasoning processes, which limit their ability to explain decisions, adapt across domains, and generalize relational patterns. These shortcomings hinder their applicability to complex scientific problems that… →
Reinforcement learning (RL) has fundamentally transformed AI by allowing models to improve performance iteratively through interaction and feedback. When applied to large language models (LLMs), RL opens new avenues for handling tasks that require complex reasoning, such as mathematical problem-solving, coding, and multimodal data interpretation. Traditional methods rely heavily on pretraining with large static datasets.… →
CONCLUSIONS: The 12-week intervention with the Greenhabit behavioral treatment mHealth app showed beneficial effects on T2D outcomes and reduced the burden of cardiovascular risk factors. Although larger studies are warranted, these results suggest that mHealth apps can be a promising tool for improving T2D self-management. →
CONCLUSIONS: This study provided further support for the benefits of low-intensity ICBT for children and adolescents with a primary anxiety disorder and highlighted the excellent treatment outcomes that can be achieved through therapist-guided ICBT delivered via videoconferencing. Although noninferiority of the stepped care adaptive approach could not be determined, it was acceptable to families, produced… →
CONCLUSION: In this pilot study, XBYRT as an integrative therapy is safe and generates encouraging improvements in cognitive and fatigue symptoms. Difficulties with recruitment limited the generalizability of trial findings, thus findings should be verified through a larger, multi-centered trial. →
Bagel is a novel AI model architecture that transforms open-source AI development by enabling permissionless contributions and ensuring revenue attribution for contributors. Its design integrates advanced cryptography with machine learning techniques to create a trustless, secure, collaborative ecosystem. Their first platform, Bakery, is a unique AI model fine-tuning and monetization platform built on the Bagel… →