As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to gain traction across industries, one persistent challenge remains: creating language models that truly understand the diversity of human languages, including regional dialects and local cultural contexts. While advancements in AI have primarily focused on English, many languages, particularly those spoken in the Middle East and South Asia, remain underserved.… →
In recent years, language models have been pushed to handle increasingly long contexts. This need has exposed some inherent problems in the standard attention mechanisms. The quadratic complexity of full attention quickly becomes a bottleneck when processing long sequences. Memory usage and computational demands increase rapidly, making it challenging for practical applications such as multi-turn… →
CONCLUSIONS: This study will provide preliminary feasibility data that may inform how the TeACH System and other DMH low-intensity treatments might better engage and support teens with socially complex needs. →
CONCLUSIONS: After intravascular imaging-guided PCI with contemporary drug-eluting stents for nonleft main complex lesions, inadequate absolute stent expansion was independently associated with a higher risk of TLF. Suboptimal post-PCI intravascular imaging findings of relative stent underexpansion, major malapposition, and major dissection seem to contribute to the risk of TLF. →
CONCLUSIONS: Both riociguat and BPA are effective in improving RV afterload in inoperable chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. However, BPA provided a more substantial impact on RV afterload reduction, and RV function only improved with BPA. →
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer (CC) is preventable, yet remains a significant public health threat, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. Despite considerable awareness, screening rates for CC in Kenya are low and loss to follow-up following treatment for premalignant cervical lesions remains high. This study investigates the efficacy of the Cancer Tracking System (CATSystem), a web-based intervention, to… →
CONCLUSION/ SIGNIFICANCE: Our study confirmed that qPCR is a sensitive diagnostic method for diagnosing STH infections compared to Kato-Katz and serves as a valuable tool for determining treatment efficacy in clinical trials. Furthermore, qPCR confirmed the better treatment efficacy of emodepside compared to albendazole, despite indicating lower cure rates than Kato-Katz. →
Background: Appropriate hospital-to-home transitional care has been recognized for its positive impact on health care usage and health outcomes in patients with COPD. However, there is limited research assessing its effects on patient-centered outcomes, focusing on patient symptoms and experiences. Methods: This single-blind randomized controlled trial included subjects diagnosed with COPD at one of 2… →
Background: In pediatric patients, the intracuff pressure of endotracheal tubes should be as low as possible to prevent injury to the tracheal mucosal wall. The conventional stethoscope-guided technique relies solely on the operator’s sensitivity of audible detection, which may lead to increased intracuff pressure. This study was conducted to compare the flow-volume loop guided technique… →
In this tutorial, we will do an in-depth, interactive exploration of NVIDIA’s StyleGAN2‑ADA PyTorch model, showcasing its powerful capabilities for generating photorealistic images. Leveraging a pretrained FFHQ model, users can generate high-quality synthetic face images from a single latent seed or visualize smooth transitions through latent space interpolation between different seeds. With an intuitive interface… →