Human-computer interaction (HCI) focuses on designing and using computer technology, particularly the interfaces between people (users) and computers. Researchers in this field observe how humans interact with computers & design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways. HCI encompasses various areas, such as user experience design, ergonomics, and cognitive psychology, aiming to… →
Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) is a method that enhances the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by integrating a document retrieval system. This integration allows LLMs to fetch relevant information from external sources, thereby improving the accuracy and relevance of the responses generated. This approach addresses the limitations of traditional LLMs, such as the need… →
Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to lead users to make poor decisions, especially when these models provide incorrect information with high confidence, which is called hallucination. This confident misinformation has the potential to be very dangerous since it might persuade people to act based on erroneous assumptions, which could have negative consequences. A… →
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This randomized clinical trial found that peceleganan spray is a safe topical antimicrobial agent with a satisfactory clinical efficacy rate for the treatment of skin wound infections, while the effectiveness of bacterial clearance remains uncertain. →
Specific selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) metabolism is strongly influenced by two pharmacogenes, CYP2D6 and CYP2C19. However, the effectiveness of prospectively using pharmacogenetic variants to select or dose SSRIs for depression is uncertain in routine clinical practice. The objective of this prospective, multicenter, pragmatic randomized controlled trial is to determine the effectiveness of genotype-guided selection… →
CONCLUSIONS: Acupuncture may be safe and effective for treating chronic migraine. The efficacy of 12 weeks of acupuncture was sustained for 24 weeks and superior to that of topiramate. Acupuncture can be used as an optional preventive therapy for chronic migraine. →
The training of Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-3 and Llama on a large scale faces significant inefficiencies due to hardware failures and network congestion. These issues lead to substantial GPU resource waste and extended training durations. Specifically, hardware malfunctions cause interruptions in training, and network congestions force GPUs to wait for parameter synchronization, further… →
Apple made a significant announcement, strongly advocating for on-device AI through its newly introduced Apple Intelligence. This innovative approach emphasizes the integration of a ~3 billion parameter language model (LLM) on devices like Mac, iPhone, and iPad, leveraging fine-tuned LoRA adapters to perform specialized tasks. This model claims to outperform larger models, such as the… →
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that the CGRP-provocation model cannot be used to predict erenumab’s effectiveness. It remains uncertain whether this finding extends to other monoclonal antibodies targeting the CGRP ligand or to gepants.Trial Registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04592952). →