Clinical Trials
Category Added in a WPeMatico Campaign
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12-weeks fisetin supplementation and interval resistance with aerobic training: changes in Maresin-1 and inflammatory markers in men with obesity: a randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSION: Twelve weeks of concurrent interval resistance-aerobic training, especially when combined with fisetin, improved inflammatory resolution (↑Maresin‑1, ↓IL‑6, and ↓TNF‑α) and metabolic control (↓FBS, ↓insulin, and ↓HOMA‑IR) in obese men. The synergy between exercise‑induced adaptations and fisetin’s anti‑inflammatory properties offers a promising non‑pharmacological strategy for mitigating obesity‑related metabolic risk.
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Expressive writing intervention on optimism and coping modes of newly diagnosed people with human immunodeficiency virus: A randomized controlled trial
CONCLUSION: The expressive writing intervention would improve optimism and promote more positive coping modes for newly diagnosed people with HIV.
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A Personalised and Gamified Digital Decision Aid for Colorectal Cancer Screening: A Randomised Controlled Pilot Study
CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary findings suggest that a digital DA with personalised and gamified content may enhance CRC screening uptake and partially support informed choice. Larger, multisite studies are warranted to evaluate scalability, inclusivity, and long-term effectiveness in population-based cancer prevention.
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Exploring transdiagnostic factors for mental health screening in primary care: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled pilot study
OBJECTIVE: This secondary analysis of a randomised controlled pilot study (n = 87 patients) examined how transdiagnostic factors-including emotion regulation mechanisms (emotion beliefs, cognitive reappraisal, emotion suppression and experiential avoidance) and negative affectivity-relate to depressive, anxiety and somatic symptoms in the primary care setting, and whether emotion regulation mechanisms provide potential screening relevance beyond negative…
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Lorazepam Versus Diazepam in Alcohol Dependence Syndrome: Which Is Better?
Objective: To compare the efficacy of lorazepam and diazepam in managing alcohol withdrawal and associated anxiety and depressive symptoms in alcohol dependence syndrome.
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A Randomized Trial to Investigate the Effects of Low-Dose Colchicine in Patients with Hypertension: Rationale and Design of the COlchicine and HypERtENsion Trial (COHERENT)
Hypertension is a prevalent and significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). The immune system and inflammatory response are involved in the pathophysiology of hypertension. We hypothesize that treating hypertension with colchicine on top of standard therapy, will decrease pulse wave velocity (PWV), left ventricular mass, cardiac/inflammatory biomarkers. COHERENT was an investigator-initiated, single-center, prospective, randomized,…
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Modifying implementation strategies for integration of screening and management of mental disorders, including substance use disorders into other NCD care in Faridabad, Haryana as part of ICMR-MINDS project
CONCLUSION: The study highlights the importance of systematic approach and documentation for adapting implementation strategies to real-world conditions. The modified strategies intend to offer a feasible approach to integrated MSUD care in Faridabad district of Haryana. The findings indicate feasibility and system fit. Further evaluation is required to assess effectiveness and scalability.
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A Staff-Directed Electronic Medical Record Alert to Increase Chlamydia Screening: A Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this randomized clinical trial of chlamydia screening, an alert directed to medical assistants was associated with increased odds of a test ordered in primary care practices. This study’s results suggest that an alert could increase the proportion of women screened for chlamydia and reduce the reproductive sequelae of this common STD.
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Efficacy and safety of intravenous prasinezumab in individuals with early-stage Parkinson’s disease on stable symptomatic monotherapy (PADOVA): a phase 2b, multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
BACKGROUND: Prasinezumab has previously shown potential for reducing the progression of motor signs (Movement Disorder Society-sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale [MDS-UPDRS] Part III) in patients with early-stage Parkinson’s disease who were treatment-naive or receiving monoamine oxidase type B (MAO-B) inhibitors. The aim of the PADOVA trial was to evaluate the efficacy…
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Multicentre randomised controlled trial of the Norwegian health in work service for patients with common mental disorders or musculoskeletal disorders: the Norwegian Sickness Absence Clinic (NSAC) Efficacy Study
INTRODUCTION: In many countries, a high or increasing rate of sickness absence is challenging the sustainability of present sickness absence benefit schemes. Most sickness absence is certified on the grounds of common mental disorders or musculoskeletal disorders, and substantial effort has been invested in developing interventions promoting return to work for these patients. In Norway,…