Federated learning enables collaborative model training by aggregating gradients from multiple clients, thus preserving their private data. However, gradient inversion attacks can compromise this privacy by reconstructing the original data from the shared gradients. While effective on image data, these attacks need help with text due to their discrete nature, leading to only approximate recovery…
Symflower has recently introduced DevQualityEval, an innovative evaluation benchmark and framework designed to elevate the code quality generated by large language models (LLMs). This release will allow developers to assess and improve LLMs’ capabilities in real-world software development scenarios. DevQualityEval offers a standardized benchmark and framework that allows developers to measure & compare the performance…
Knowledge-intensive Natural Language Processing (NLP) involves tasks requiring deep understanding and manipulation of extensive factual information. These tasks challenge models to effectively access, retrieve, and utilize external knowledge sources, producing accurate and relevant outputs. NLP models have evolved significantly, yet their ability to handle knowledge-intensive tasks still needs to be improved due to their static…
LLMs have emerged as powerful tools for a wide range of applications. However, their open-ended nature poses unique challenges when it comes to security, safety, reliability, and ethical use….topics essential when building for a production level AI solutions. Example of Risks : Rogue chatbot: The Air Canada chatbot promised a discount, and now the airline…
In a recent study, a team of researchers from MIT introduced the linear representation hypothesis, which suggests that language models perform calculations by adjusting one-dimensional representations of features in their activation space. According to this theory, these linear characteristics can be used to understand the inner workings of language models. The study has looked into…
Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced natural language processing tasks significantly. Recently, using LLMs for physical world planning tasks has shown promise. However, LLMs, primarily autoregressive models, often fail to understand the real world, leading to hallucinatory actions and trial-and-error behavior. Unlike LLMs, humans utilize global task knowledge and local state knowledge to mentally rehearse…
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are cutting-edge innovations in artificial intelligence that combine the capabilities of language and vision models to handle complex tasks such as visual question answering & image captioning. These models utilize large-scale pretraining, integrating multiple data modalities to enhance their performance significantly across various applications. The integration of language and vision…
Machine Translation (MT) is a significant field within Natural Language Processing (NLP) that focuses on automatically translating text from one language to another. This technology leverages large language models (LLMs) to understand and generate human languages, facilitating communication across linguistic boundaries. MT aims to bridge global communication gaps by continuously improving translation accuracy supporting multilingual…
Large Language Models (LLMs) are stepping into clinical and medical fields as they grow in capability and versatility. These models have a number of benefits, including the capacity to supplement or even replace the work that doctors typically do. This include providing medical information, keeping track of patient information, and holding consultations with patients. In…
The rapid growth of large language models (LLMs) has catalyzed the development of numerous NLP applications, such as chatbots, writing assistants, and programming aids. However, these applications often require unlimited input length and robust memory capabilities, which current LLMs lack. Extending pre-training text length is impractical, necessitating research into enabling LLMs to handle infinite input…