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In the vast world of data science, countless tools are available to help analysts and researchers make sense of data and build powerful machine-learning models. While some tools are widely known and used, others might not be as familiar to many. Here are the ten great Python packages that can significantly enhance your workflow. 1.…
Recently, the UK government-backed AI Safety Institute has introduced Inspect, an Artificial Intelligence (AI) safety review tool, as a major step towards improving the safety and accountability of AI technologies. This unique instrument has the potential to strengthen AI safety assessments worldwide and promote cooperation amongst various parties involved in AI R&D. With Inspect, a…
Knowledge Distillation has gained popularity for transferring the expertise of a “teacher” model to a smaller “student” model. Initially, an iterative learning process involving a high-capacity model is employed. The student, with equal or greater capacity, is trained with extensive augmentation. Subsequently, the trained student expands the dataset through pseudo-labeling new data. Notably, the student…
The need to convert PDF documents into more manageable and editable formats like markdowns is increasingly vital, especially for those dealing with academic and scientific materials. These PDFs often contain complex elements such as multi-language text, tables, code blocks, and mathematical equations. The primary challenge in converting these documents lies in accurately maintaining the original…
Have you ever wondered how current AI systems, like those powering chatbots and language models, can comprehend and generate natural language so effectively? The answer lies in their ability to memorize and combine knowledge fragments, a process that has long eluded traditional machine learning techniques. This paper explores a novel approach called “Memory Mosaics,” which…
In the expanding natural language processing domain, text embedding models have become fundamental. These models convert textual information into a numerical format, enabling machines to understand, interpret, and manipulate human language. This technological advancement supports various applications, from search engines to chatbots, enhancing efficiency and effectiveness. The challenge in this field involves enhancing the retrieval…
In the quest for Artificial General Intelligence, LLMs and LMMs stand as remarkable tools, akin to brilliant minds, capable of diverse human-like tasks. While benchmarks are crucial for assessing their capabilities, the landscape is fragmented, with datasets scattered across platforms like Google Drive and Dropbox. lm-evaluation-harness sets a precedent for LLM evaluation, yet multimodal model…
On May 13, OpenAI held its massive Spring Update event, a successful event with many innovations, including GPT-4o; however, today, hours ago, Google held its very own event called Google I/O ’24. During the event, Google introduced and improved many things, including Ask Photos, expanding the AI overviews in search, bringing Gemini 1.5 pro to…
Plant breeding is pivotal in ensuring stable food for the growing global population. To meet increasing food demands efficiently, plant breeding must achieve high rates of genetic gain. Genomic selection is a powerful tool, leveraging genome-wide DNA variation and phenotypic data to predict the performance of unobserved individuals. Empirical studies have demonstrated GS’s superiority over…
Large language models (LLMs) are central to processing vast amounts of data quickly and accurately. They depend critically on the quality of instruction tuning to enhance their reasoning capabilities. Instruction tuning is essential as it prepares LLMs to solve new, unseen problems effectively by applying learned knowledge in structured scenarios. Securing high-quality, scalable instruction data…